Uploaded subsidy-related resources, whether via actual file upload or link to resource on another website.
Publication or article
How Much Energy Does it Take to Make a Gallon of Ethanol?
Archer Daniels Midland: A Case Study in Corporate Welfare.
Fuel Ethanol: Background and Policy Issues.
Fuel Ethanol Subsidies and Farm Price Support: Boon or Boondoggle?
Fuel Ethanol: Background and Public Policy Issues.
Brent Yacobucci and Jasper Womach, U. S. Congressional Research Service. April 2003.
Ethanol from Corn: Clean Renewable Fuel for the Future or Drain on Our Resources and Pockets?
(Uncorrected Proof). (Abstract). Tad Patzek, forthcoming in Environment, Development and Sustainability, June 2003.
Ethanol Fuels: Energy Balance, Economics, and Environmental Impacts are Negative.
David Pimental, Natural Resources Research, June 2003.
Thermodynamics of the Corn-Ethanol Biofuel Cycle.
Tad Patzek. Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences, 2004. Web version of article linked to here updated most recently in May 2005. Detailed review (100 pages) of the corn-ethanol fuel cycle concludes that production is a net loser from both an energy and an environmental perspective.
Private Arrangements to Cover Large-scale Liabilities Caused by Nuclear and Other Industrial Catastrophes.
(Summary). Marcus Radetzki and Marian Radetzki, Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance - Issues and Practice, Vol. 25, Issue 2, Page 180, April 2000. (Subscription required for full article). (More About Article). In OECD countries, the top layer of damage compensation after such catastrophes is regularly transferred, explicitly or implicitly, to governments.